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As a result
of the increasing pressure put on all the authorities involved in
basic supplies to rural areas and, in particular in a national and often
combined effort of associations such as ACBA formed to use alternative methods ,
ADSL has now been configured on
several rural telephone exchanges. This technology has been incorporated in our
community network thus, making that technology available to all of our extended
community many who would not be able to receive this technology without our
radio system. The community is in an area that is served by three different
telephone exchanges, with three different postal areas and comes under three
planning authorities and covers an area of approximately fifty square miles.
This website was originally set up as a means of
recruiting members for the proposed Wireless LAN Association. Later it became a
Community Website with a link to the newly formed ACBA Webpage. Some of you may
not have attended the Founding meeting or have viewed the old Austwick Community
Wireless LAN WebPages. Since announcing the award of Grant Aid for our
Initiative, many questions have been posed. The following FAQ sheet is an
attempt to address these questions.
Question.
Now that ADSL is available on the Clapham Exchange should I consider having
my own connection using BT or some other ISP?
Because of distance from the exchange and
differing cable quality only a few will be able to have an acceptable
connection. The advantage of the extended Austwick Community Network is that we
are able to provide a good connection to all including those who will not be
able to get a decent connection using BT or other ISP's. To fulfil the aim of
ACBA we do need sufficient paying Members to make the scheme financially viable.
Your Membership makes it possible for others in the Community to have a
satisfactory connection. ACBA is also MUCH cheaper and offers many other
advantages over other ISP's
Question.
Do I need to change my ISP?
Answer.
You will no longer require your present ISP. The Austwick Community will in
fact become your new ISP. You may terminate you current contract with your
present ISP and thus save money. You will receive a new e-mail address.
This will be in the following form:
yourname@austwick-yorks.net
or
yourname@austwick.org you will be given the
choice. Instead of 'yourname' before the @ sign you will be able to choose the
prefix. You will be allowed more than one email address at no extra cost and you
will be able to have more than one computer connected to the Network
Question.
If I pay my yearly service fee and it is later found that a connection is
not possible for any reason will I get a refund.
Answer.
Everything will be done to achieve a connection. If it should prove impossible
then of course you will receive a refund of your service and connection fee. As
of the beginning of July 2005 we have been able to connect all applicants to a
satisfactory service.
Question.
Are there any additional costs for a modem/modification/work to my computer
in order to be able to access the service?
Answer.
We are using wireless LAN technology which is different from your the 'dial up'
type of internet connection. All necessary equipment to connect to one computer
is included in the first year’s service fee to Founder Members. People joining
later will be known as members and will have to pay the full equipment and
installation costs.
Question.
Can more than one PC in a house use the service and if so will this cost
more?
Answer.
Users will only have one PC connected to the service. Should they wish to
connect other machines they can do so at their own cost. The service fee is on
a per household basis and will not be increased if you connect one or more
computers
Question.
What is the bandwidth of the satellite link?
Answer.
The satellite connection has been superseded by the ADSL link that has 2megabits
per second downstream and 0.5megabits upstream we have more than one 2Meg link.
Question.
Who will be carrying out the installation work?
Answer.
One reason why we were successful with our grant application is that the money
was given to the community and the community is running its own system. Any
dangerous work will be contracted out to local qualified people, for example,
erection of antennae. Configuration will be done by trained volunteers. In most
cases the connection to your computer is relatively simple and hopefully some
subscribers will be able to do this themselves, when given an easy to follow
instruction booklet. Those who feel they are not capable of doing this will be
given additional help. Remember, ACBA is a Community Association run by the
Community for the benefit of the Community. Help will be needed and it is hoped
that each of us will make some input no matter how small such as providing a cup
of tea to volunteers, helping with fund raising events and many other small
duties needed to keep ACBA healthy and active.
Question.
When I view Websites on the Internet some of the view is cut off to the
right of the screen.
Answer.
Most
Website are optimised for viewing at a resolution of 1024 x 768. It can easily
be viewed at 800 x 600. (We don’t recommend screen
resolutions lower than that for general use). To change your screen resolution
(1) right click on a blank space on your desktop (2) left click on properties
(3) left click on setting (4) change your setting if necessary to at least 800
by 600 or if you have it, 1024 by 768. There is a possibility that when you have
made the changes your control bars may not be in sight at the top and bottom of
the screen. You will then have to adjust your monitor using the buttons on your
monitor.
Question.
I don’t believe that wireless LAN’s can go as far as the whole village. How
is the scheme viable?
Answer.
Since writing the following answer we have successfully connected all our
Founder Members and we are covering an area of at least 50 square miles or more.
Wireless
LAN equipment without external antennae can only achieve short distances.
However, with external antennae much further connections are possible. In fact,
some existing business installations already have their own wireless networks.
Some have extended their networks 25km with the same techniques we are
employing. The internet connection we use is 2mbps. We use external antennas to
extend the range so anything up to 8km with good
line of sight is a viable connection. For those in “dark spots” have added
further Access Points to extend the signal and are able to 'dog-leg' signals.
Most people in the village of Austwick itself are within 1.4km of the central
site and are unlikely to have a problems. People further away need a good line
of sight. The topography of the Yorkshire Dales is not the best for radio
transmission of this kind but new technology has made connection more possible
than when we first looked into the various possibilities. Feizor presented
difficult problems but again, alternative technology was used to surmount
difficulties.
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